The Grammatical Expression of Dialogicity in Muylaq'Aymara Narratives
This article explores the concept of dialogicity in oral narratives from the Aymara-speaking community of Muylaque in Peru. Drawing on Mikhail Bakhtin’s theory of dialogism, I examine how Aymara narratives incorporate references to the narrator’s personal knowledge, the community’s shared knowledge, and other existing narratives.
The analysis focuses on the grammatical mechanisms through which this dialogicity is expressed, particularly through the linguistic systems of tense and evidentiality. I also provide a detailed examination of how the arguments of the verb ‘say’ function in narrative discourse to create dialogic relationships.
Through excerpts from various Aymara narratives collected during fieldwork, I demonstrate how these grammatical features work together to create a rich intertextual network, positioning each narrative within a broader cultural and discursive context. This research contributes to our understanding of both Aymara grammar and the relationship between grammatical structures and narrative practices in indigenous languages.